We would like to show you a description here but the site wont allow us. Afforestation refers to the planting of trees in a barren land to create a forest. Afforestation represents the effort to plant trees in barren areas to develop a forest. Afforestation restores ecological balance of all ecosystems, maintain biological diversity, and act as catchments for all soil and water, conservation, prevent floods and future of tribal people. Afforestation of degraded agricultural land in romania. Since the industrial revolution many countries have experienced centuries of deforestation, and governments and nongovernmental organisations ngos directly engage in programs of afforestation to provide the benefits of a forest. The particular expression of plantation forestry where it lies along the. Reforestation and afforestation share the same meaning i. Apr 02, 2014 afforestation means massive program of social forestry to meet demands to local people for fuel, fodder, timber etc. Ladies and gentlemen, i believe most of you have known and. How to give a speech on deforestation with pictures wikihow. Essay on afforestation meaning, importance, advantages. Afforestation is the planting of the trees in a land that has never been planted before.
While afforestation can restore previously forested areas and help to remove carbon dioxide, it can have detrimental effects on species diversity and agriculture profits. Research is also being carried out to ascertain the type of trees that grow best in different regions and type of soil. It is the effort to create a new forest in a previously unforested area or a part of land that was not under forest cover. The increase of the population of our country has led to the shrinking of forest area. In the modern world, there is a dire need of people who can communicate in different languages. Afforestation for restoration of land and climate change. In 71 it had just finished suppressing the threeyearlong revolt of the slaves in. In the world today, most lands are used for industrialization housing projects. A long term measure to reduce drought can be afforestation.
Afforestation meaning in urdu in the age of digital communication, it is better for any person to learn and understand multiple languages for the better communication. Here, you can find short paragraph writeups and speeches, apart from essays in english. Afforestation and reforestation in the clean development. The term may also be applied to the legal conversion of land into. Afforestation is highly important to maintain the biodiversity. For afforestation to take place, it needs study and process because the land may not be suitable for planting. Therefore, there is constant necessity to develop afforestation programs in order to preserve and protect the forestry including the wasteland. Afforestation is the effort to plant trees in barren lands so as to create a forest. Rome when publius vergilius marovirgil in common usagewas born in 70 b. Feb 19, 2017 reforestation as the solution for flood disaster by. Quantitative overview and analysis of afforestation in europe. Japan deforestation and afforestation program can be classified as pre wwii, during the war and after the war.
Occasionally forests have the capability to regenerate due to the trees in the surroundings or due to the dispersion of seeds. Its mission statement is to develop forestry to a scale and in a manner which maximises its contribution. The society of irish foresters the voice of the irish forest industry profession. This generally recognised rule has to be extended by the statement. Benefits of afforestation we cut down anywhere between 710 billion trees a year and estimates show that there are close to 400 billion trees that exist on this earth and if you do the math then youll know that it not such a long time before we cut down all trees, not more than two life times at best to be precise.
Afforestation and its importance linkedin slideshare. Afforestation refers to the process of converting a nonforest land into a forest. In the early periods of civilizations, large parts of our country were covered with forests. The scheme of plantation of new forest is called afforestation. Afforestation is the best technique used to minimize the greenhouse effect. The forests which purify air have been cut down and new cities and industries have been established in. The ecological benefits of forests and afforestation at the sensitive lower edge of the closed. Explanatory statement reforestation and afforestation. Essays for children are usually from 100 words essay, 200 words essay, 300 words essay, 400 words essay, 500 words essay, 600 words essay, 700 words. The term afforestation is most often used in conjunction with discussions of carbon sequestration, which is the process by which carbon dioxide is removed from the atmosphere.
In fact, soviet forestry development was undergoing rapid changes at precisely the time that he made his speech. Afforestation is the process of planting trees, or sowing seeds, in a barren land devoid of any trees to create. Advantages and disadvantages of afforestation sciencing. It has a lot of benefits which can help both mankind and the environment. Causes, effects and control strategies sumit chakravarty 1, s. Most of the lands were good for agriculture, until the nutrients. India is an emerging or developing country whereas the controlling of carbon emission is very much challenging for the policy makers. Deforestation is the removal of forests or stand of trees where the land is then converted into non forest use.
Japan has a cool temperate climate to the north and tropical climate to the south. Nonetheless, afforestation is done prevent soil erosion. Ii afforestation and reforestation michael bredemeier, achim. However, forest lands that are badly degraded cannot be regenerated unless plants have been planted by. Afforestation definition, advantages, and disadvantages toppr. Despite knowing the fact how important trees and forests are for the mankind, human beings are still continuing to cut down trees and clearing the forest land for building and construction. Afforestation is often suggested as a climate mitigation option, but agroforestry has the potential to simultaneously establish trees, maintain agricultural production, and enhance carbon sequestration. Hills and mountains cover 70% and 23 of the country is forested. Afforestation is the process of planting trees, or sowing seeds, in a barren land devoid of any trees to create a forest.
The endorsed principles also included the statement that in tropical moist forests. Afforestation is the establishment of a forest or stand of trees forestation in an area where there was no previous tree cover many government and nongovernmental organizations directly engage in programs of afforestation to create forests, increase carbon capture sometimes special tools, such as a tree planting bar, are used to make planting of trees easier and faster. He made this statement against the policy of the british government. Asl topic n short essays with example on afforestation and its. Afforestation is the establishment of a forest or stand of trees forestation in an area where. Over the last 50 years, afforestation of abandoned or marginally productive agricultural land has been a common practice in many areas of the world, including the southern united. A general manual on afforestation for forest practitioners, including the actual. National afforestation, forest resource development and protection. In this essay on afforestation will discuss the importance and benefits of it.
It is a great way of making those lands greener which has been without forests for quite a time or none at all. Angga brian fernandi honorable judges, ladies and gentlemen. Conversion of forest land into farms, ranches or urban use. The forests which purify air have been cut down and new cities and industries have been established in their place. Reforestation is the process of regenerating or replanting forest areas that have been destroyed or damaged for the benefits of mankind. Soil erosion happens when the topsoil wear away due to water or wind. Afforestation and plantation forestry food and agriculture. Afforestation means establishing the stand of trees or a forest in a particular open area where no one had established a tree in past reforestation means reestablishment of the area under forest, it can be done by natural means like seeding, root suckers or coppice or by. Restoration of plants and animals for the next generation. Speech on deforestation deforestation is a worse reality of the present times. Check on soil erosion and denudation in catchments areas of rivers, lakes and reservoirs. This method helps to check how people use natural resources by offering an alternative source pool. From afforestation to poverty alleviation and natural forest.
Essay on afforestation and reafforestation in india. Deforestation in recent days has become the curse of our world that resulted in the. Launched in 1948 as the worlds largest ecological engineering project, the great stalin plan for the transformation of nature was basically an afforestation plan that reorganized soviet foresters for hydrological reasons. Gef provides two types of grants pdfa and pdfb to finance the.
Agroforestry also has implications for emissions of other greenhouse gases, like nitrous oxide and methane, and provides opportunities for the. Meaning, importance and current efforts matter of trust. Causes and drawbacks essay 4 400 words deforestation is the process of cutting down of trees and forests completely or partially for different reasons like manufacturing different products with various parts of the tree as raw material, to build structures and other buildings, etc. Afforestation and reforestation in the clean development mechanism 325 3 social and environmental impact under a laissez faire approach i argue in this section that fast growing industrial plantations are likely to dominate under a laissez faire approach and that their environmental and social implications are likely to be highly variable. The term may also be applied to the legal conversion of land into the status of royal forest. Afforestation is the establishment of a forest or stand of trees forestation in an area where there was no previous tree cover many government and nongovernmental organizations directly engage in programs of afforestation to create forests, increase carbon capture. Causes, effects and control strategies 5 deforestation are maintained. Reforestation as the solution for flood disaster by. If you have to give a speech on the subject, it helps to know all the dangers and implications of deforestation. Afforestation definition, advantages, and disadvantages. Indeed some 31 countries do not even make the list because they have already removed most of their forests and even if that remain are seriously fragmented and degraded. Afforestation is an internationally accepted term for the practice of planting trees on land that has not recently been used to grow a crop of trees richards 2003.
Afforestation is the creation of a forest or tree stand in a region where no earlier vegetation cover existed. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. Browse through our collection of holiday pages to learn about the history of national holidays in india. Afforestation is the endeavour to forest an area which originally had no tree cover. Control measures forewarning is not possible in case of drought. How to give a speech on deforestation with pictures. The term should not be confused with reforestation, which is the process of specifically planting native trees into a forest that has decreasing numbers of trees. Advantages and importance of reforestation earth eclipse. Significant parts of our country were covered with forests in the early periods of civilisations. Afforestation is the process of planting trees, or sowing seeds, in a barren land devoid. Today, i would like to tell you about reforestation and flood disaster. Afforestation is the process of establishing a forest on land that is not a forest, or has not been a forest for a long time by planting trees or their seeds. Here you will find short essay writing examples, event horizon, english. Thanks for the chance that given to me to deliver my speech.
Afforestation and its importance the following speech is perfect for 1 min. Quotes tagged as afforestation showing of 3 help save our environment. United nations strategic plan for forests, 2017 2030. The main reason is that india needs much more versatile industries to create jobs for unemployment youths which can directly increase the per capita. Deforestation is a major problem for the environment. Under this scheme, newly planted forests are carefully supervised to protect against forest fires. Other measures include desalination of sea water for irrigation or consumption. Afforestation means massive program of social forestry to meet demands to local people for fuel, fodder, timber etc.
Also, lands are classified into agricultural or commercial. Reforestation is not the same as afforestation, though both are directed towards propagating greenery. Afforestation is the process of establishing a forest on land where there is no forest, by planting trees or sowing their seeds and caring continually until the trees grow collectively as a whole into a forest as planned. It is important because it helps check the overuse of natural resources by. The changes in area of forest by region and subregion are shown in table 1. A massive afforestation program is required to meet the increasing demand of fuel wood, timber and fodder. United nations strategic plan for forests, 20172030 advance unedited version 3 unff.
Through afforestation, we understand the process of planting trees in a barren land, without any trees in order to create a forest. Introduction afforestation is a process of planting trees or sowing seeds in a barren land to create a forest. Afforestation means establishing the stand of trees or a forest in a particular open area where no one had established a tree in past reforestation means reestablishment of the area under forest, it can be done by natural means like seeding, root suckers or coppice or by artificial efforts by planting or direct seeding. It is important because it helps check the overuse of natural resources by providing an alternative source pool. The term should not be confused with reforestation, which is the process of.
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